Zhang, HaiSfarra, StefanoSarasini, FabrizioIbarra-Castanedo, ClementePerilli, StefanoFernandes, HenriqueDuan, YuxiaPeeters, JeroenAvdelidis, Nicolas PeterMaldague, Xavier P. V.2017-10-032017-10-032017-08-24Zhang H, Sfarra S, Sarasini F, Perilli S, Duan Y, Fernandes H, Peeters J, Avdelidis NP, Ibarra-Castanedo C, Maldague XPV, Optical and mechanical excitation thermography for impact response in basalt-carbon hybrid fiber-reinforced composite laminates, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2017, Volume 14, Issue 2, pp514-5221551-3203http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2017.2744179https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/12583In this paper, optical and mechanical excitation thermography were used to investigate basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP), carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and basalt-carbon fiber hybrid specimens subjected to impact loading. Interestingly, two different hybrid structures including sandwich-like and intercalated stacking sequence were used. Pulsed phase thermography (PPT), principal component thermography (PCT) and partial least squares thermography (PLST) were used to process the thermographic data. X-ray computed tomography (CT) was used for validation. In addition, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) analysis was used as a means of quantitatively comparing the thermographic results. Of particular interest, the depth information linked to Loadings in PLST was estimated for the first time. Finally, a reference was provided for taking advantage of different hybrids in view of special industrial applications.enAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Infrared thermographyNondestructive testingHybrid compositeSNR analysisOptical and mechanical excitation thermography for impact response in basalt-carbon hybrid fiber-reinforced composite laminatesArticle18425652