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Browsing by Author "Utama, IKAP"

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    A comparative experimental study on the hydrodynamic performance of two floating solar structures with a breakwater in waves
    (Elsevier, 2024-12) Yang, Yifeng; Mi, Chenhao; Ou, Binjian; Wong, Anson; Duffy, John Gordon; Wood, Tim; Utama, IKAP; Chen, Wenchuang; Huang, Luofeng
    Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) is considered as a highly promising clean energy solution. In recent years, FPV has been widely deployed in calm water around the world. However, to find available space for further expansion, FPV needs to be deployed in seas whilst the oceanic waves significantly influence the structural stability and energy performance. On one hand, wave loads may cause structural fatigue and damage. On the other hand, wave-induced rotations of a floating solar panel will vary its tilt angle to the sunlight and thus affect the power output. To explore the new research field of ocean-based FPV, this work first designed a novel catamaran FPV floater with a four-point mooring system. Comparative experiments were then conducted in a wave tank to compare its seakeeping ability with a conventional flat-plate floater. Besides, a breakwater structure was further introduced to enhance the stability of these two types of floaters. Detailed data on floater motions and mooring line forces were collected under monochromatic wave conditions. Extensive analysis was performed to evaluate the wave-mitigating performance of the breakwater, as well as the nonlinearity in the motion and force time histories. Overall, the work provides valuable experimental data and novel insights into the design of FPV floaters and breakwater protection, supporting long-term sustainability of FPV on the ocean.
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    Effect of platform configurations and environmental conditions on the performance of floating solar photovoltaic structures
    (TU Delft OPEN Publishing, 2024-05-20) Jifaturrohman, MI; Putranto, T; Utama, IKAP; Huang, L
    The growth and development of floating solar photovoltaic (FPV) power plants is a prominent topic within renewable energy technology. One reason contributing to this desired technology design concept is the possibility of land acquisition issues, whereas the usage of the ocean provides a greater technical alternative area. The objective of the research is to present an innovative design for a floating structure, focusing on investigating and comparing the seakeeping performance of several hull configurations: catamaran, trimaran, quadrimaran and pentamaran. The final computational simulation results indicate a linear negative trend in the motion response graphs, particularly in specific significant response values for heave (Global Z), roll (Global RX), and pitch (Global RY), as the hull configuration increases.
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    Enhancing pure oscillatory response motion performance: innovative designs for semi-submersible and catamaran floating photovoltaic systems (FPVs) in various sea-state conditions
    (IEEE, 2024-10-21) Dhaifullah, MH; Jifaturrohman, MI; Putranto, T; Setyawan, D; Utama, IKAP; Huang, L
    A study approach to the novel design of floating photovoltaic systems has been provided using CFD simulation to determine motion characteristics on irregular waves with the JONSW AP spectrum under various water conditions. The simulation included in the frequency domain, shows that the CFPV model exhibits more stable behavior compared to its alternative model. This is due to the findings that the SFPV model has motion excitation associated with its own RAO against the wave energy spectrum at a frequency of 2.13 rad/sec (SS-2). This leads to a significantly dominant difference in motion quality concerning the significant response motion parameter. The quality difference values can be distinguished as heave with a value of 0.26 meters, roll with a value of 4.19°, and pitch with a value of 1.27°.
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    Simulation of a floating solar farm in waves with a novel sun-tracking system
    (IOP Publishing, 2023-08-09) Wei, Yujia; Ou, Binjian; Wang, Junxian; Yang, Liang; Luo, Zhenhua; Jain, Sagar; Hetharia, Wolter; Riyadi, Soegeng; Utama, IKAP; Huang, Luofeng
    The awareness of the energy and climate crisis has accelerated the development of renewable energy sources. Photovoltaic (PV) solar power plants harvest clean solar energy and convert it to electricity, which will be one of the most promising alternatives to the power industry in the context of a low-carbon society. Due to its low power density, the traditional deployment of PV systems on land or inland rivers requires much space. Therefore, industries are increasingly interested in expanding offshore Floating PhotoVoltaics (FPV) to oceans, where FPV has less influence on the marine environment and does not occupy precious space for land resources and human activities. This study performs a hydrodynamics-based structural response analysis for a novel FPV system in OpenFOAM. The wave-proof FPV platform is newly designed for this work, which integrated breakwater technologies to sustain the system's survivability in harsh ocean-wave environments. Firstly, the rational mooring types for FPVs installed close to the island are studied considering seabed effects. Subsequently, extensive parametric studies have been conducted to determine a rational design strategy for the mitigation of wave impact. Several potential effects of the proposed platforms on the hydrodynamics in a coastal sea are evaluated for the first time.

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