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AI-assisted advanced propellant development for electric propulsion

dc.contributor.authorPan Du, Angel
dc.contributor.authorArana-Catania, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorGrustan-Gutierrez, Enric
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-15T13:27:27Z
dc.date.available2025-10-15T13:27:27Z
dc.date.freetoread2025-10-15
dc.date.issued2025-10-07
dc.date.pubOnline2025-10-07
dc.description.abstractArtificial Intelligence algorithms are introduced in this work as a tool to predict the performance of new chemical compounds as alternative propellants for electric propulsion, focusing on predicting their ionisation characteristics and fragmentation patterns. The chemical properties and structure of the compounds are encoded using a chemical fingerprint, and the training datasets are extracted from the NIST WebBook. The AI-predicted ionisation energy and minimum appearance energy have a mean relative error of 6.87% and 7.99%, respectively, and a predicted ion mass with a 23.89% relative error. In the cases of full mass spectra due to electron ionisation, the predictions have a cosine similarity of 0.6395 and align with the top 10 most similar mass spectra in 78% of instances within a 30 Da range.
dc.description.journalNameJournal of Electric Propulsion
dc.identifier.citationPan Du A, Arana-Catania M, Grustan-Gutiérrez E. (2025) AI-assisted advanced propellant development for electric propulsion. Journal of Electric Propulsion, Volume 4, October 2025, Article number 63en_UK
dc.identifier.eissn2731-4596
dc.identifier.elementsID865770
dc.identifier.issn2731-4596
dc.identifier.paperNo63
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s44205-025-00164-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/24536
dc.identifier.volumeNo4
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringeren_UK
dc.publisher.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s44205-025-00164-8
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject3401 Analytical Chemistryen_UK
dc.subject34 Chemical Sciencesen_UK
dc.subjectNetworking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD)en_UK
dc.subjectBioengineeringen_UK
dc.subject7 Affordable and Clean Energyen_UK
dc.subjectMass spectrumen_UK
dc.subjectIonisation energyen_UK
dc.subjectAppearance energyen_UK
dc.subjectMachine learningen_UK
dc.subjectNeural networksen_UK
dc.subjectMultilayer perceptronen_UK
dc.subjectElectric thrustersen_UK
dc.titleAI-assisted advanced propellant development for electric propulsionen_UK
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2025-09-22

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