Point-enhanced convolutional neural network: a novel deep learning method for transonic wall-bounded flows

dc.contributor.authorTejero, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorSureshbabu, Sanjeeth
dc.contributor.authorBoscagli, Luca
dc.contributor.authorMacManus, David
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-30T09:52:38Z
dc.date.available2024-10-30T09:52:38Z
dc.date.freetoread2024-10-30
dc.date.issued2024-12
dc.date.pubOnline2024-10-25
dc.description.abstractLow order models can be used to accelerate engineering design processes. Ideally, these surrogates should meet the conflicting requirements of large design space coverage, high accuracy and fast evaluation. Within the context of aerospace applications at transonic conditions, this can be challenging due to the associated non-linearity of the flow regime. Different methods have been investigated in the past to predict the flow-field around shapes such as airfoils or cylinders. However, they usually have reduced spatial resolution, limiting the prediction capabilities within the boundary layer which is of interest for transonic wall-bounded flows. This work proposes a novel Point-Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network (PCNN) method that combines the advantages of the well-established PointNet and convolutional neural network approaches. The PCNN model has relatively low memory requirements in the training process, preserves the spatial correlation in the domain and has the same resolution as a traditional computational method. The architecture is used for the flow-field prediction of civil aero-engine nacelles in which it is demonstrated that the flow features of peak isentropic Mach number (Mis), pre-shock isentropic Mach number and shock location (X/Lnac) are captured within ^Mis = 0.02, ^Mis=0.04, ^X/Lnac=0.007, respectively. The PCNN model successfully predicts the integral parameters of the boundary layer, in which the incompressible displacement thickness, momentum thickness and shape factor are typically within 5% of the CFD. Overall, the PCNN method is demonstrated for transonic wall-bounded flows for a range of flow physics that include shock waves and shock-induced separation.
dc.description.journalNameAerospace Science and Technology
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project has received funding from the Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) under grant agreement number 101007598. The JU receives support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and the Clean Sky 2 JU members other than the Union.
dc.identifier.citationTejero F, Sureshbabu S, Boscagli L, MacManus D. (2024) Point-enhanced convolutional neural network: a novel deep learning method for transonic wall-bounded flows. Aerospace Science and Technology, Volume 155, Part 2, December 2024, Article number 109689
dc.identifier.elementsID555356
dc.identifier.issn1270-9638
dc.identifier.paperNo109689
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ast.2024.109689
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/23137
dc.identifier.volumeNo155
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1270963824008186?via%3Dihub
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAerospace & Aeronautics
dc.subject4001 Aerospace engineering
dc.subjectDeep learning
dc.subjectCNN
dc.subjectPointNet
dc.subjectPCNN
dc.subjectFlow prediction
dc.titlePoint-enhanced convolutional neural network: a novel deep learning method for transonic wall-bounded flows
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2024-10-21

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