Towards the design and optimisation of future compact aero-engines: intake/fancowl trade-off investigation

dc.contributor.authorTejero, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorMacManus, David
dc.contributor.authorMatesanz García, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorSwarthout, Avery
dc.contributor.authorSheaf, Christopher
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-13T16:22:23Z
dc.date.available2022-12-13T16:22:23Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-09
dc.description.abstractPurpose Relative to in-service aero-engines, the bypass ratio of future civil architectures may increase further. If traditional design rules are applied to these new configurations and the housing components are scaled, then it is expected that the overall weight, nacelle drag and the effects of aircraft integration will increase. For this reason, the next generation of civil turbofan engines may use compact nacelles to maximise the benefits from the new engine cycles. The purpose of this paper is to present a multi-level design and optimisation process for future civil aero-engines. Design/methodology/approach An initial set of multi-point, multi-objective optimisations for axisymmetric configurations are carried out to identify the trade-off between intake and fancowl bulk parameters of highlight radius and nacelle length on nacelle drag. Having identified the likely optimal part of the design space, a set of computationally expensive optimisations for three-dimensional non-axisymmetric configurations is performed. The process includes cruise- and windmilling-type operating conditions to ensure aerodynamic robustness of the downselected configurations. Findings Relative to a conventional aero-engine nacelle, the developed process yielded a compact aero-engine configuration with mid-cruise drag reduction of approximately 1.6% of the nominal standard net thrust. Originality/value The multi-point, multi-objective optimisation is carried out with a mixture of regression and classification functions to ensure aerodynamic robustness of the downselected configurations. The developed computational approach enables the optimisation of future civil aero-engine nacelles that target a reduction of the overall fuel consumption.en_UK
dc.identifier.citationTejero F, MacManus DG, Matesanz-Garcia J, et al., (2023) Towards the design and optimisation of future compact aero-engines: intake/fancowl trade-off investigation. International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow, Volume 33, Issue 4, April 2023, pp. 1319-1335en_UK
dc.identifier.issn0961-5539
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-06-2022-0366
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/18803
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherEmeralden_UK
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/*
dc.subjectMulti-objective optimizationen_UK
dc.subjectUHBPRen_UK
dc.subjectaero-engine nacelleen_UK
dc.subjectrobust designen_UK
dc.titleTowards the design and optimisation of future compact aero-engines: intake/fancowl trade-off investigationen_UK
dc.typeArticleen_UK

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