Motion prediction and object detection for image-based visual servoing systems using deep learning

dc.contributor.authorHao, Zhongwen
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Deli
dc.contributor.authorHonarvar Shakibaei Asli, Barmak
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T09:14:50Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T09:14:50Z
dc.date.freetoread2024-09-18
dc.date.issued2024-09-02
dc.date.pubOnline2024-09-02
dc.description.abstractThis study primarily investigates advanced object detection and time series prediction methods in image-based visual servoing systems, aiming to capture targets better and predict the motion trajectory of robotic arms in advance, thereby enhancing the system’s performance and reliability. The research first implements object detection on the VOC2007 dataset using the Detection Transformer (DETR) and achieves ideal detection scores. The particle swarm optimization algorithm and 3-5-3 polynomial interpolation methods were utilized for trajectory planning, creating a unique dataset through simulation. This dataset contains randomly generated trajectories within the workspace, fully simulating actual working conditions. Significantly, the Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BILSTM) model was improved by substituting its traditional Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) components with Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). KANs, inspired by the K-A theorem, improve the network representation ability by placing learnable activation functions on fixed node activation functions. By implementing KANs, the model enhances parameter efficiency and interpretability, thus addressing the typical challenges of MLPs, such as the high parameter count and lack of transparency. The experiments achieved favorable predictive results, indicating that the KAN not only reduces the complexity of the model but also improves learning efficiency and prediction accuracy in dynamic visual servoing environments. Finally, Gazebo software was used in ROS to model and simulate the robotic arm, verify the effectiveness of the algorithm, and achieve visual servoing.
dc.description.journalNameElectronics
dc.identifier.citationHao Z, Zhang D, Honarvar Shakibaei Asli B. (2024) Motion prediction and object detection for image-based visual servoing systems using deep learning. Electronics, Volume 13, Issue 17, August 2024, Article number 3487
dc.identifier.eissn2079-9292
dc.identifier.elementsID552536
dc.identifier.issn1450-5843
dc.identifier.issueNo17
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13173487
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/22948
dc.identifier.volumeNo13
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/17/3487
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject40 Engineering
dc.subject4009 Electronics, Sensors and Digital Hardware
dc.subjectMachine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
dc.subject4009 Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
dc.subjectvisual servoing
dc.subjectdetection transformer
dc.subjectparticle swarm optimization
dc.subjectbidirectional long short-term memory
dc.subjectKolmogorov–Arnold network
dc.titleMotion prediction and object detection for image-based visual servoing systems using deep learning
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2024-08-29

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