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Quantitative validation of artificial precognition adaptive cognized control: real-world performance evaluation across automotive and railway operational deployments

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2026-05-21

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2169-3536

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Frangou GJ. (2026) Quantitative validation of artificial precognition adaptive cognized control: real-world performance evaluation across automotive and railway operational deployments. IEEE Access, Volume 14, 2026, pp. 18778-18798

Abstract

This paper presents the quantitative validation of Artificial Precognition Adaptive Cognised Control (APACC), a dual-layer neuro-symbolic architecture for safety-critical autonomous transport. APACC integrates Type-2 fuzzy symbolic reasoning for high-level decision-making with linearised predictive optimisation for trajectory control, synchronised through Diophantine Frequency Synthesis over a 2.5 s precognition horizon. We establish a theoretical framework that shows how these components interact to ensure bounded uncertainty propagation and temporal coherence across layers. Validation combines high-fidelity simulation with real-world field deployment. Automotive trials using Honda Civic vehicle dynamics achieved 51% reduction in peak deceleration (0.45 g to 0.22 g) and 67% decrease in jerk during pedestrian-crossing scenarios (p \lt 0.01) compared with reactive baselines. Operational railway deployment under UK SBRI Project Edge on 32 km of live Network Rail infrastructure achieved 96% base-station-handover prediction accuracy, 18.6% latency reduction, and complete route coverage through predictive multi-modal connectivity management across four mobile-network operators with satellite backup—Long-short-term-memory (LSTM) signal-strength prediction achieved 5–8% RSRP error, confirming simulation-to-reality transfer. The system operated continuously for 168 h without failure, demonstrating robustness for mission-critical control. Across more than 10,000 simulation scenarios, APACC outperformed proportional-integral-derivative, model-predictive-control, and deep-reinforcement-learning baselines while maintaining interpretability consistent with ISO 26262 certification. All validation datasets, simulation environments, and operational telemetry are released via Zenodo for independent verification and reproducibility.

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Neuro-symbolic control, adaptive autonomy, Type-2 fuzzy logic, predictive optimization, autonomous vehicles, railway communications, simulation-to-reality transfer, safety-critical systems, 4602 Artificial Intelligence, 40 Engineering, 46 Information and computing sciences

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Attribution 4.0 International

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This work was supported in part by the Ph.D. from Cranfield University through its Doctoral Research Opportunities Program and Qubittum Ltd. under Grant 373731, and in part by the Innovate U.K. through the Small Business Research Initiative (SBRI) Project Edge under Grant 10002031.

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